220fcfa47a11e7e3f179a962…

sample

Tracked by C2 Tracker · indicators & metadata only, the APK itself is never published

Identification

SHA-256
220fcfa47a11e7e3f179a96258a5bb69914c17e8ca7d0fdce44d13f1f3229548
MD5
07532dea34c87ea2c91d2e035ed5dc87

Observed

Families
Bitter
First seen
2022-07-06

C2 configuration (1)

Every indicator extracted from this sample. One row per C2 — each links to its indicator page with Whois, DNS and certificate pivots.

IndicatorTypePortSchemeFamilyFirst seen
youtubepremiumapp.com domain — https Bitter 2022-07-06

Signing certificate

Subject CN
Jarhead Alpha
Issuer CN
Jarhead Alpha
Fingerprint
d20aba6d09f06d2aa969e49c79aa78689ef2c4ab9df99a79a2323eecf74715e2

Relationships

Sample → C2 indicators, signing certificate (with every other sample signed by it) and family. Click a node for details, double-click to open its page.

Click a node to inspect it.

About Bitter

South-Asia-nexus APT (ETDA: T-APT-17, active since 2013) whose Android payload "Dracarys" ships inside repackaged legitimate apps (documented by Meta's Q2 2022 adversarial threat report). Dracarys components live under org.zcode.dracarys.* (services.WynkService, the accessibility service AlfredService, activities.XActivity) and abuse Accessibility Services for self-granting permissions. The C2 panel is the API_URL constant in org.zcode.dracarys.config.ApiConfig; every exfiltration channel posts to <API_URL>/v3/report/<channel> while tasking arrives over Firebase messaging. A shared ProSpy code lineage links the "Beyond Bitter" hack-for-hire campaign to this actor.